Algebra 1 · Systems of Equations & Inequalities

Substitution Method

Algebra 1 · Systems of Equations & Inequalities

Definition

The substitution method solves a system by replacing one variable with an equivalent expression from the other equation.

Examples

  • From y = x + 1, substitute into 2x + y = 7.
  • Solve one equation for a variable, then plug it in.

Key rule

Substitute to reduce the system to one equation in one variable.

Memory hook

Substitute one variable, then solve what is left.