7th Grade · Statistics & Probability

Sample Space

7.SP.C.7

Definition

The set of all possible outcomes of a probability experiment. Written as S = {}. Each element is one possible outcome.

Examples

  • Flip a coin and roll a die: 2 × 6 = 12 total outcomes in the sample space.
  • Rolling a single die: S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.

Key rule

The sample space must include every possible outcome — nothing missing, nothing added.

Memory hook

Every single thing that could possibly happen.