Geometry · Coordinate Geometry

Midpoint Formula

HSG-GPE.B.6

Definition

The midpoint of a segment is ((x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2).

Examples

  • The midpoint of (2,4) and (6,8) is (4, 6).
  • The midpoint of (0,0) and (8,10) is (4, 5).

Key rule

The midpoint formula averages the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates separately.

Memory hook

Average the x's, average the y's.