7th Grade · Geometry

Diameter

7.G.B.4

Definition

A chord that passes through the center of a circle, connecting two points on the circle. The diameter is the longest distance across the circle. d = 2r.

Examples

  • If r = 5cm, then d = 2(5) = 10cm.
  • C = πd = 3.14 × 10 = 31.4 cm.

Key rule

Diameter goes edge to edge through the center; radius goes center to edge.

Memory hook

Diameter is twice the radius, straight across.