5th Grade · Number & Operations—Fractions

Benchmark Fraction

5.NF.A.2

Definition

A common, easy fraction such as 0, 1/2, or 1, used to estimate and compare other fractions.

Examples

  • 3/8 is a little less than the benchmark 1/2.
  • 5/6 is close to the benchmark 1.

Key rule

Compare a fraction to a nearby benchmark like 0, 1/2, or 1 to estimate its size.

Memory hook

Easy fractions as landmarks for estimating.